A high school guidance counselor provides comprehensive academic, career, and personal/social counseling to students in grades 9-12 to promote academic success and emotional well-being. They help students create educational plans, select classes, apply to colleges or training programs, and address social/behavioral issues that interfere with school performance.
Key Responsibilities
- Academic Advising: Assist students with scheduling, maintaining academic records, interpreting standardized tests (SAT, ACT, AP), and developing strategies for academic improvement.
- College & Career Planning: Guide students in exploring career paths, selecting colleges, completing applications, and securing financial aid or scholarships.
- Personal/Social Counseling: Provide individual or small group counseling on issues like stress, anxiety, bullying, and conflict resolution.
- Crisis Intervention: Act as a first responder for student mental health crises to ensure safety and provide appropriate intervention.
- Collaboration: Collaborate with parents, teachers, and administrators to support student success and address behavioral issues.
- Referrals: Connect families with outside agencies for more intensive mental health services.
Required Skills and Qualifications
- Education: Degree in school counseling or school psychology.
- Certification: State-specific certification or licensure to be a school counselor.
- Communication: Strong interpersonal skills for working with diverse populations.
- Data Management: Proficiency in monitoring student data to track progress.
Common Performance Targets
- 80/20 Rule: Many schools expect counselors to spend at least 80% of their time providing direct and indirect services to students.
- Preventative Support: Implementing programs that foster a positive school climate and reduce dropout rates.
Working Conditions
- Environment is usually a school office setting.
- Responsibilities include 50% sitting, 25% walking, and 25% standing, with some sedentary work involved.
